IATA, Spain, explores mushroom packaging With two papers published this year on mushroom waste biomass as a source for biodegradable packaging, Spain’s IATA is developing new formulations in combination with other biopolymers. Early in 2023, IATA published a paper looking at ultrasound treatment as a ‘promising strategy’ in the development of biodegradable films based on mushroom waste, and just a couple of months ago, it followed this with a study focused specifically on Agaricus bisporus waste as feedstock for biodegradable food packaging. Maria José Fabra, part of the packaging group within IATA’s Food Safety & Preservation Department, explains how the work is continuing: “We are As she points out, research and development in safe and reliable biodegradable materials have often come up against the cost – as well as the performance – of biobased films. “So, great efforts are needed to reduce production costs,” she says. “The novelty of this mushroom-based packaging is related to the valorization of underexploited agro-industrial mushroom waste to produce more cost-efficient materials,” Fabra states. She reports that the global mushroom cultivation market is seeing high rates of growth, and is expected to reach $52 billion by 2026. “This poses an environmental challenge for the main industries that market these products worldwide. By using simplified methods of [sourcing]locally and readily-available mushroom residues, the cost of production will be reduced, fostering a circular economy in the agricultural field.” Published: 11/28/23 |